EXPLORING PLACE Why Constitutional Convention, (1787), in U.S. history, convention that drew up the Constitution of the United States. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/three-fifths-compromise, Digital History - The Three-Fifth Compromise, Constitutional Accountability Center - Understanding the three-fifths compromise, Khan Academy - Constitutional compromises: The Three-Fifths Compromise, Constitution of the United States of America. The meeting, over which George Washington presided, rested on the reasoned dialogue and compromise of55 representatives from the 13 original states, except Rhode Island. Article VIII requires the legislature to establish a set of Free Public Schools, and to support them "by taxation or other means.". These two provisions indicate states did not surrender their wide latitude to adopt a constitution, the fundamental documents of state law, when the U.S. Constitution was adopted. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. This page was last edited on 9 April 2023, at 18:02. It was amended in 2012. Which statement about the delegates at the Constitutional Convention is Which Of The Following Compromises Did The Federalists And Anti-federalists Make? Article VI creates a Treasury Department and establishes the procedure for appointment of a Comptroller and a Treasurer, as well as their duties, procedure for removal for misconduct and replacement if the office becomes vacant. FDR inspired the American people. How Many People Signed the U.S. Constitution? ", Richard E. Berg-Andersson (Dec 5, 2004). Correct Answer: Correctb. EXPLANATION: All the states except Rhode Island responded to an invitation issued by the Annapolis Convention of 1786 to send delegates. (Read John Kennedys Britannica entry on Oliver Ellsworth.). The Constitutional Convention met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from May 14 to September 17, 1787. Who were the framers of the Constitution? [10] Under the amended law, an elected official would be suspended when found guilty and removed when the conviction becomes final or when pleading guilty or no contest. Article I defines the requirements for holding elections, the qualifications to be allowed to vote, and penalties for voter misconduct (such as intentionally voting in a district one does not reside in, or voting more than once in an election). Therefore the central government became more powerful after implementing the new constitution. State constitutions are all longer than 8,000 words because they are more detailed regarding the day-to-day relationships between government and the people. One of them has never been used. Explore how the Constitution of the United States of America was drafted in the wake of Shays's Rebellion, This article was most recently revised and updated by. answer choices That slavery diminished the national character. The convention adopted other compromises, including one that essentially left slavery in place where it existed, allowed the slave trade to continue for 20 years, and provided for representation of slaves by designating each one as three-fifths a free person. They are much longer than the United States Constitution, which only contains 4,543 words. Goldwin, Robert A. Many[which?] The three fifth population of the state would represent the population of the enslaved state. The Constitution of the United States contains a preamble and seven articles that describe the way the government is structured and how it operates. what is the last period of greek art that also refers to the spread of greek culture? This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. These were the key compromise that reached the meeting. Unlike the federal constitution, when the Maryland Constitution is amended the official text of the document is edited, removing language that is no longer in force. The average age was forty-two. Choose exactly two answers that are correct. The state constitutions that were adopted during the Revolutionary War Correct Answer: Correctd. What the Constitution Really Says About Race and Slavery The protection of the property was one of the delegates goals. While each individual state has its own constitution, Constitutional law generally refers to such law of the federal government. Granting slaveholding states the right to count three-fifths of their population of enslaved individuals when it came to apportioning representatives to Congress meant that those states would thus be perpetually overrepresented in national politics. The three fifth compromise said that the population of the enslaved state would not be totally represented. Congress could not levy taxes or regulate commerce. Which statements accurately describe key compromises reached at the The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any particular state. A through the Three-Fifths Compromise, which determined states' tax shares B Annapolis Convention George Washington's Mount Vernon The constitutional convention ratified the Connecticut compromise which is also called the Great compromise. Full faith and credit shall be given in each state to the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state. The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, established that Congress would be composed of one house in which representation was based on a state's size and one in which every . Plan Your Visit to the National Archives Museum, Browse Revolutionary Era Classroom Activities. Washington, D.C.: AEI Press, 1997. What Is the Electoral College and Why Was It Created? - History Why didn't Rhode Island send a representative to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787.